Data Centres in the US consume 45 Billion kWh annually according to a new study conducted by Jonathan Koomey, a consulting professor at Stanford University and staff scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Labs, and commissioned by microprocessor vendor Advanced Micro Devices has revealed that power consumption by Data Centres in the US has doubled since 2000. In US data centres in 2000, there were approximately 5.6 million servers installed in total, including about 4.9 million low-end servers; 663,000 mid-range servers; and 23,000 high-end servers, according to Koomey's study.